Search Results

Geoffrey Hinton

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

for foundational discoveries and inventions that enable machine learning with artificial neural networks

John Hopfield

United States of America

for foundational discoveries and inventions that enable machine learning with artificial neural networks

Anne L'Huillier

Sweden, France

for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter

Ferenc Krausz

Austria, Hungary

for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter

Pierre Agostini

United States of America, France

for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter

Alain Aspect

France

for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science

Anton Zeilinger

Austria

for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science

John F. Clauser

United States of America

for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell inequalities and pioneering quantum information science

Giorgio Parisi

Italy

for the discovery of the interplay of disorder and fluctuations in physical systems from atomic to planetary scales

Klaus Hasselmann

Germany

for the physical modelling of Earth’s climate, quantifying variability and reliably predicting global warming

Syukuro Manabe

United States of America, Japan

for the physical modelling of Earth’s climate, quantifying variability and reliably predicting global warming

Andrea M. Ghez

United States of America

for the discovery of a supermassive compact object at the centre of our galaxy

Reinhard Genzel

Germany

for the discovery of a supermassive compact object at the centre of our galaxy

Roger Penrose

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

for the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity

Didier Queloz

Switzerland

for the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting a solar-type star

Jim Peebles

United States of America, Canada

for theoretical discoveries in physical cosmology

Michel Mayor

Switzerland

for the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting a solar-type star

Arthur Ashkin

United States of America

for the development of optical tweezers and their application to biological systems

Donna Strickland

Canada

for the development of a method for generating high-intensity, ultra-short laser pulses

Gérard Mourou

France

for the development of a method for generating high-intensity, ultra-short laser pulses

Barry Barish

United States of America

for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves

Kip Thorne

United States of America

for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves

Rainer Weiss

United States of America, Germany

for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves

David J. Thouless

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of America

for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter

Duncan Haldane

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Slovenia

for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter

Michael Kosterlitz

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United States of America

for theoretical discoveries of topological phase transitions and topological phases of matter

Arthur B. McDonald

Canada

for the discovery of neutrino oscillations, which shows that neutrinos have mass (Nucl. Phys. B-Proc. Suppl. 77 (1999) 123 〈Kajita〉, 43 〈McDonald〉)

Takaaki Kajita

Japan

for the discovery of neutrino oscillations, which shows that neutrinos have mass (Nucl. Phys. B-Proc. Suppl. 77 (1999) 123 〈Kajita〉, 43 〈McDonald〉)

Hiroshi Amano

Japan

for the invention of efficient blue light-emitting diodes which have enabled bright and energy-saving white light sources

Isamu Akasaki

Japan

for the invention of efficient blue light-emitting diodes which have enabled bright and energy-saving white light sources